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Symposium, Boucher Keynote

Harvard JOLT Copyright and Fair Use Symposium


When consumers are empowered, everyone wins


Consumers win with freedom and flexibility


Students get to have useful criticism and scholarship, research


Technology innovators have unquestioned ability to develop new products


Content creators win as consumers purchase more because it has higher value


Society wins


 


Founding Fatehrs made a balance, Congress and courts ahs pursued that balance through dilineating the fair use balance


Eldred opinion restates the importance of this fair use doctrine


 


Fair use keeps copyright in check


                Resonable compensation for use of works, but prevents full monopoly control


                Has benefitted copyright holders as well – movies and music draws on previous works


                                Notes public domain examples, Cinderella and Snow White (ed: doesn’t relaly give fair use examples)


 


Piano rolls, radio, VCR – all drew content companies’ ire because they threatened existing business models


Courts came up with substantial non-infringing use standard – which takes power out of copyright holders hands – you don’t need their permission to create something that interoperates


 


Remind ourselves how close we came to banning VCR


                Would have been devastating, and we need to keep that in mind today


 


DMCA


                Now we’re beginning to see the chilling effects – we seem to have lost sight of the value of the Betamax decision. Treating digital as different.


                Renders other parts of legal code completely irrelevant in digital world


 


Discusses DeCSS, Elcomsoft, Felten, garage door opener, Lexmark cases


 


Solutions


                Legislation: DMCRA


                                Empower consumers who haw lawful access make most convenient uses


                                Make media more valuable and thus more buying of digital media, which will even help broadband providers because people will be willing to buy more material online


                                Codify Betamax standard


                                Scientific research – DMCA exemptionsare “woefully inadaqueate” – shouldn’t have to consult with attorneys for everything


                                Labelling


 


DMCRA is supported by many different tech companies, public interest group, libraries, universities


 


We need a return to first principles and have a vigorous debate


 

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