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<channel>
	<title>Blog of Q\'s &#187; Katrina and America</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/category/katrina-and-america/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund</link>
	<description>Globalization, Development, \"Corporate Social Responsibility\"</description>
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		<title>Famous Quotes on Katrina and America</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2006/02/08/famous-quotes-on-katrina-and-america/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2006/02/08/famous-quotes-on-katrina-and-america/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2006 15:32:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>globalfund</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Katrina and America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2006/02/08/famous-quotes-on-katrina-and-ameri</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
&#8220;See, in my line of work you got to keep repeating things
over and over and over again for the truth to sink in, to kind of
catapult the propaganda.&#8221; &#8211;George W. Bush, Greece, N.Y., May 24, 2005 (Source (Listen to audio clip)
 &#8220;You work three jobs? &#x2026; Uniquely American, isn&#8217;t it? I mean,
that is fantastic that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a name='a164'></a></p>
<p>&#8220;See, in my line of work you got to keep repeating things<br />
over and over and over again for the truth to sink in, to kind of<br />
catapult the propaganda.&#8221; &#8211;George W. Bush, Greece, N.Y., May 24, 2005 (<a href="http://clk.about.com/?zi=1/XJ&amp;sdn=politicalhumor&amp;zu=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.workingforchange.com%2Farticle.cfm%3Fitemid%3D19132">Source</a> <i>(Listen to <a href="http://politicalhumor.about.com/library/blbushism-propaganda.htm">audio clip</a>)</i></p>
<p><b></b> &#8220;You work three jobs? &#x2026; Uniquely American, isn&#8217;t it? I mean,<br />
that is fantastic that you&#8217;re doing that.&#8221; &#8211;President Bush, to a<br />
divorced mother of three in Omaha, Nebraska, Feb. 4, 2005 (<a href="http://clk.about.com/?zi=1/XJ&amp;sdn=politicalhumor&amp;zu=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.whitehouse.gov%2Fnews%2Freleases%2F2005%2F02%2F20050204-4.html">Source</a>) <i>(Listen to <a href="http://politicalhumor.about.com/library/blbushism-uniquelyamerican.htm">audio clip</a>)</i></p>
<p>&#8220;Considering the dire circumstances that we have in New<br />
Orleans, virtually a city that has been destroyed, things are going<br />
relatively well.&#8221; &#8211;FEMA Director Michael Brown, Sept. 1, 2005 (<a href="http://clk.about.com/?zi=1/XJ&amp;sdn=politicalhumor&amp;zu=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2005%2FWEATHER%2F09%2F01%2Fkatrina.fema.brown%2F">Source</a>)</p>
<p>&#8220;Brownie, you&#8217;re doing a heck of a job.&#8221; &#8211;President Bush, to<br />
FEMA director Michael Brown, while touring hurricane-ravaged<br />
Mississippi, Sept. 2, 2005 (<a href="http://clk.about.com/?zi=1/XJ&amp;sdn=politicalhumor&amp;zu=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-dyn%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F2005%2F09%2F05%2FAR2005090501590.html">Source</a>) <i>(Listen to <a href="http://politicalhumor.about.com/library/blbushism-brownie.htm">audio clip</a>)</i></p>
<p><b></b> &#8220;Now tell me the truth boys, is this kind of fun?&#8221; &#8211;House<br />
Majority Leader Tom Delay (R-TX), to three young hurricane evacuees<br />
from New Orleans at the Astrodome in Houston, Sept. 9, 2005 (<a href="http://clk.about.com/?zi=1/XJ&amp;sdn=politicalhumor&amp;zu=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.chron.com%2Fdomeblog%2Farchives%2F2005%2F09%2Fdelay_to_evacue.html">Source</a>)</p>
<p>&#8220;What I&#8217;m hearing which is sort of scary is that they all<br />
want to stay in Texas. Everybody is so overwhelmed by the hospitality.<br />
And so many of the people in the arena here, you know, were<br />
underprivileged anyway so this (chuckle) &#x2013; this is working very well<br />
for them.&#8221; &#8211;Former First Lady Barbara Bush, on the hurricane evacuees<br />
at the Astrodome in Houston, Sept. 5, 2005 (<a href="http://clk.about.com/?zi=1/XJ&amp;sdn=politicalhumor&amp;zu=http%3A%2F%2Fatrios.blogspot.com%2F2005_09_04_atrios_archive.html%23112596381619694000">Source</a>)</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Some Felt Blessed</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/12/29/some-felt-blessed/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/12/29/some-felt-blessed/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Dec 2005 17:00:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>globalfund</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Katrina and America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/12/29/some-felt-blessed/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
This article from
Capital Research has several vignettes about families that sheltered
Katrina victims. Most experiences were good. One was shockingly bad.
The article also has a pr
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a name='a154'></a></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">This article from<br />
Capital Research has several vignettes about families that sheltered<br />
Katrina victims. Most experiences were good. One was shockingly bad.<br />
The article also has a pr</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Katrina and America: Bob Dylan on New Orleans</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/10/19/katrina-and-america-bob-dylan-on-new-orleans-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/10/19/katrina-and-america-bob-dylan-on-new-orleans-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2005 00:35:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>globalfund</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Katrina and America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/katrina-and-america-bob-dylan-on-new-orleans/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[  The first thing you notice about New Orleans are the burying grounds &#8211; the cemeteries &#8211; and they&#8217;re a cold proposition, one of the best things there are here. Going by, you try to be as quiet as possible, better to let them sleep. Greek, Roman, sepulchres- palatial mausoleums made to order, phantomesque, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a name="a129"></a>  The first thing you notice about New Orleans are the burying grounds &#8211; the cemeteries &#8211; and they&#8217;re a cold proposition, one of the best things there are here. Going by, you try to be as quiet as possible, better to let them sleep. Greek, Roman, sepulchres- palatial mausoleums made to order, phantomesque, signs and symbols of hidden decay &#8211; ghosts of women and men who have sinned and who&#8217;ve died and are now living in tombs. The past doesn&#8217;t pass away so quickly here. You could be dead for a long time.</p>
<p>The ghosts race towards the light, you can almost hear the heavy breathing spirits, all determined to get somewhere. New Orleans, unlike a lot of those places you go back to and that don&#8217;t have the magic anymore, still has got it. Night can swallow you up, yet none of it touches you. Around any corner, there&#8217;s a promise of something daring and ideal and things are just getting going. There&#8217;s something obscenely joyful behind every door, either that or somebody crying with their head in their hands. A lazy rhythm looms in the dreamy air and the atmosphere pulsates with bygone duels, past-life romance, comrades requesting comrades to aid them in some way. You can&#8217;t see it, but you know it&#8217;s here. Somebody is always sinking. Everyone seems to be from some very old Southern families. Either that or a foreigner. I like the way it is.</p>
<p>There are a lot of places I like, but I like New Orleans better.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s a thousand different angles at any moment. At any time you could run into a ritual honoring some vaguely known queen. Bluebloods, titled persons like crazy drunks, lean weakly against the walls and drag themselves through the gutter. Even they seem to have insights you might want to listen to. No action seems inappropriate here. The city is one very long poem. Gardens full of pansies, pink petunias, opiates. Flower-bedecked shrines, white myrtles, bougainvillea and purple oleander stimulate your senses, make you feel cool and clear inside.</p>
<p>Everything in New Orleans is a good idea. Bijou temple-type cottages and lyric cathedrals side by side. Houses and mansions, structures of wild grace. Italianate, Gothic, Romanesque, Greek Revival standing in a long line in the rain. Roman Catholic art. Sweeping front porches, turrets, cast-iron balconies, colonnades- 30-foot columns, gloriously beautiful- double pitched roofs, all the architecture of the whole wide world and it doesn&#8217;t move. All that and a town square where public executions took place. In New Orleans you could almost see other dimensions. There&#8217;s only one day at a time here, then it&#8217;s tonight and then tomorrow will be today again. Chronic melancholia hanging from the trees. You never get tired of it. After a while you start to feel like a ghost from one of the tombs, like you&#8217;re in a wax museum below crimson clouds. Spirit empire. Wealthy empire. One of Napoleon&#8217;s generals, Lallemaud, was said to have come here to check it out, looking for a place for his commander to seek refuge after Waterloo. He scouted around and left, said that here the devil is damned, just like everybody else, only worse. The devil comes here and sighs. New Orleans. Exquisite, old-fashioned. A great place to live vicariously.</p>
<p>Nothing makes any difference and you never feel hurt, a great place to really hit on things. Somebody puts something in front of you here and you might as well drink it. Great place to be intimate or do nothing. A place to come and hope you&#8217;ll get smart &#8211; to feed pigeons looking for handouts. A great place to record. It has to be &#8211; or so I thought.</p>
<p>&#8211;Bob Dylan, <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">Chronicles</span></p>
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		<title>A Rising Tide Floats All Ships</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/10/05/a-rising-tide-floats-all-ships/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/10/05/a-rising-tide-floats-all-ships/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Oct 2005 04:19:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>globalfund</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Katrina and America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/10/05/a-rising-tide-floats-all-ships/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
As
usual, please click on the title to see the source: in this case, a
photo. We wish we knew how to stick this picture permanently on our
home page.
Help.

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a name='a124'></a></p>
<p><span style="font-style: italic;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">As<br />
usual, please click on the title to see the source: in this case, a<br />
photo. We wish we knew how to stick this picture permanently on our<br />
home page.<br />
Help.</span></span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"></span><span style="font-style: italic;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br />
</span></span></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Rita hot line answered in India</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/10/04/rita-hot-line-answered-in-india/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/10/04/rita-hot-line-answered-in-india/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2005 13:56:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>globalfund</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Katrina and America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/10/04/rita-hot-line-answered-in-india/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
A Texas company is
spinning its off-shoring. Would they have done a better job from
Lufkin? Are they &#8220;giving back&#8221; to Texas?&#160; What does 2 hours of
training get you &#8230; from Gandhinagar or from Lufkin?
By Rupak Sanyal, ASSOCIATED PRESS,October 4, 2005					
GANDHINAGAR,
India &#8212; Until recently, Madhavi Patel came to work each evening at a
call center in western India, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a name='a121'></a></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;">A Texas company is<br />
spinning its off-shoring. Would they have done a better job from<br />
Lufkin? Are they &#8220;giving back&#8221; to Texas?&nbsp; What does 2 hours of<br />
training get you &#8230; from Gandhinagar or from Lufkin?</span><br />
By Rupak Sanyal, ASSOCIATED PRESS,October 4, 2005					</p>
<p>GANDHINAGAR,<br />
India &#8212; Until recently, Madhavi Patel came to work each evening at a<br />
call center in western India, put on her headset and American accent<br />
and spent the night taking calls from Americans about their credit<br />
cards.&nbsp; Then, Hurricane Rita hit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The call center, run by Effective Teleservices of Lufkin,<br />
Texas, set up a hot line for victims of the hurricane, and Miss Patel<br />
and more than 240 of her colleagues began long days and nights fielding<br />
thousands of calls from frantic, scared people affected by the storm<br />
half a world away.<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The employees at the call center in Gandhinagar, the capital<br />
of Gujarat state, are giving Texas residents information about relief<br />
operations and where to get food, gasoline and shelter, said center<br />
director Jim Iyoob, a former Texan.<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&#8230;<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;One call came from a couple who drove about 60 miles with their<br />
children to flee the oncoming hurricane but ran out of gasoline and<br />
were stuck for six hours. <br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The hot line directed them to a gas station a<br />
few miles away, Mr. Iyoob said.&nbsp; The couple later called back to<br />
thank the call center operators, he said.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#8230;<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8221;We have taken up the responsibility to save people&#8217;s lives,<br />
but we are not here to see our names printed in newspapers,&#8221; she said.<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mr. Iyoob, a member of the company&#8217;s board,<br />
said employees were given two hours of training before the hot line<br />
opened.<br />
<br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8221;Once upon a time, years back, I used to live in Texas and<br />
never thought that being in Gujarat in India, I would be able to give<br />
it something in return,&#8221; he said.<br /></p>
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		<title>Katrina and America: The Fire Next Time</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-and-america-the-fire-next-time/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-and-america-the-fire-next-time/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2005 07:14:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>globalfund</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Katrina and America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-and-america-the-fire-next-</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
There&#8217;s no hperlink here. We just want to copy prophetic words about the struggle for the soul of America: 
&#8220;If we do not now dare everything, the fulfillment of that prophecy,
re-created from the Bible in song by a slave, is upon us: 
God gave Noah
the rainbow sign,
&#160;No more water, the fire next time!&#8221; 
(James Baldwin,
The [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a name='a113'></a></p>
<p><span style="font-style: italic;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">There&#8217;s no hperlink here. We just want to copy prophetic words about the struggle for the soul of America: </p>
<p>&#8220;</span></span>If we do not now dare everything, the fulfillment of that prophecy,<br />
re-created from the Bible in song by a slave, is upon us: <br />
<span style="rgb(204, 0, 0);">God gave Noah<br />
the rainbow sign,<br />
&nbsp;No more water, the fire next time!</span>&#8221; </p>
<p>(James Baldwin,<br />
The Fire Next Time, 1963)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Katrina and America: Master of the Poison Pill (Karl Rove)</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-and-america-master-of-the-poison-pill-karl-rove/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-and-america-master-of-the-poison-pill-karl-rove/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2005 06:50:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Katrina and America]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a name='a109'></a></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"></span></p>
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		<title>Katrina and America: My Dungeon Shook, by James Baldwin</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-and-america-my-dungeon-shook-by-james-baldwin/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-and-america-my-dungeon-shook-by-james-baldwin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2005 06:42:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>globalfund</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Katrina and America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/katrina-and-america-my-dungeon-shook-by-james</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[  (We reprint the 1963 essay of the great prophet.)
Letter to my Nephew on the One Hundredth  Anniversary of the Emancipation
Dear James,
I have begun this letter five times and torn it up  five times. I keep seeing your face, which is also the face of your father and  my brother. Like [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a name="a108"></a>  (We reprint the 1963 essay of the great prophet.)</p>
<p><strong><em>Letter to my Nephew on the One Hundredth  Anniversary of the Emancipation</em></strong></p>
<p>Dear James,</p>
<p>I have begun this letter five times and torn it up  five times. I keep seeing your face, which is also the face of your father and  my brother. Like him, you are tough, dark, vulnerable, moody – with a very  definite tendency to sound truculent because you want no one to think you are  soft. You may be like your grandfather in this, I don’t know, but certainly both  you and your father resemble him very much physically. Well, he is dead, he  never saw you, and he had a terrible life; he was defeated long before he died  because, at the bottom of his heart, he really believed what white people said  about him. This is one of the reasons that he became so holy. I am sure that  your father had told you something about all that. Neither you nor your father  exhibit any tendency towards holiness: you really are of another era, part of  what happened when the Negro left the land and came into what the late E.  Franklin Frazier called “the cities of destruction.” You can only be destroyed  by believing that you really are what the white world calls a nigger. I tell you  this because I love you, and please don’t you ever forget it.</p>
<p>I have  known both of you all your lives, have carried your Daddy in my arms and on my  shoulders, kissed and spanked him and watched him learn to walk. I don’t know if  you’ve known anybody from that far back; if you’ve loved anybody that long,  first as an infant, then as a child, then as a man, you gain a strange  perspective on time and human pain and effort. Other people cannot see what I  see whenever I look into your father’s face, for behind your father’s face as it  is today are all those other faces which were his. Let him laugh and I see a  cellar your father does not remember and a house he does not remember and I hear  in his present laughter his laughter as a child. Let him curse and I remember  him falling down the cellar steps, and howling, and I remember, with pain, his  tears, which my hand or your grandmother’s so easily wiped away. But no one’s  hand can wipe away those tears he sheds invisibly today, which one hears in his  laughter and in his speech and in his songs. I know what the world has done to  my brother and how narrowly he has survived it. And I know, which is much worse,  and this is the crime of which I accuse my country and my countrymen, and for  which neither I nor time nor history will ever forgive them, that they have  destroyed and are destroying hundreds of thousands of lives and do not know it  and do not want to know it. One can be, indeed one must strive to become, tough  and philosophical concerning destruction and death, for this is what most of  mankind has been best at since we have heard of man. (But remember: most of  mankind is not all of mankind.) But it is not permissible that the authors of  devastation should also be innocent. It is the innocence which constitutes the  crime.</p>
<p>Now, my dear namesake, these innocent and well-meaning people,  your countrymen, have caused you to be born under conditions not very far  removed from those described for us by Charles Dickens in the London of more  than a hundred years ago. (I hear the chorus of the innocents screaming, “No!  This is not true! How bitter you are!” – but I am writing this letter to you, to  try to tell you something about how to handle them, for most of them do not yet  really know that you exist. I know the conditions under which you were born, for  I was there. Your countrymen were not there, and haven’t made it yet. Your  grandmother was also there, and no one has ever accused her of being bitter. I  suggest that the innocents check with her. She isn’t hard to find. Your  countrymen don’t know that she exists, either, though she has been working for  them all their lives.)</p>
<p>Well, you were born, here you came, something like  fourteen years ago; and although your father and mother and grandmother, looking  about the streets through which they were carrying you, staring at the walls  into which they brought you, had every reason to be heavyhearted, yet they were  not. For here you were, Big James, named for me – you were a big baby, I was not  – here you were: to be loved. To be loved, baby, hard, at once, and forever, to  strengthen you against the loveless world. Remember that: I know how black it  looks today, for you. It looked bad that day, too, yes, we were trembling. We  have not stopped trembling yet, but if we had not loved each other none of us  would have survived. And now you must survive because we love you, and for the  sake of your children and your children’s children.</p>
<p>This innocent country  set you down in a ghetto in which, in fact, it intended that you should perish.  Let me spell out precisely what I mean by that, for the heart of the matter is  here, and the root of my dispute with my country. You were born where you were  born and faced the future that you faced because you were black and for no other  reason. The limits of your ambition were, thus, expected to be set forever. You  were born into a society which spelled out with brutal clarity, and in as many  ways as possible, that you were a worthless human being. You were not expected  to aspire to excellence: you were expected to make peace with mediocrity.  Wherever you have turned, James, in your short time on this earth, you have been  told where you could go and what you could do (and how you could do it) and  where you could live and whom you could marry. I know you countrymen do not  agree with me about this, and I hear them saying, “You exaggerate.” They do not  know Harlem, and I do. So do you. Take no one’s word for anything, including  mine – but trust your experience. Know whence you came. If you know whence you  came, there is really no limit to where you can go. The details and symbols of  your life have been deliberately constructed to make you believe what white  people say about you. Please try to remember that what they believe, as well as  what they do and cause you to endure, does not testify to your inferiority but  to their inhumanity and fear. Please try to be clear, dear James, through the  storm which rages about your youthful head today, about the reality which lies  behind the words acceptance and integration. There is no reason for you to try  to become like white people and there is no basis whatever for their impertinent  assumption that they must accept you. The really terrible thing, old buddy, is  that you must accept them. And I mean that very seriously. You must accept them  and accept them with love. For these innocent people have no other hope. They  are, in effect, still trapped in a history which they do not understand; and  until they understand it they cannot be released from it. They have had to  believe for many years, for innumerable reasons, that black men are inferior to  white men. Many of them, indeed, know better, but, as you will discover, people  find it very difficult to act on what they know. To act is to be committed, and  to be committed is to be in danger. In this case, the danger, in the minds of  most white Americans, is the loss of their identity. Try to imagine how you  would feel if you woke up one morning to find the sun shining and all the stars  aflame. You would be frightened because it is out of the order of nature. Any  upheaval in the universe is terrifying because it so profoundly attacks one’s  sense of one’s own reality. Well, the black man has functioned in the white  man’s world as a fixed star, as an immovable pillar: and as he moves out of his  place, heaven and earth are shaken to their foundations. You, don’t be afraid. I  said that it was intended that you should perish in the ghetto, perish by never  being allowed to go behind the white man’s definitions, by never being allowed  to spell your proper name. You have, and many of us have, defeated this  intention; and, by a terrible law, a terrible paradox, these innocents who  believed that your imprisonment made them safe are losing their grasp of  reality. But these men are your brothers – your lost, younger brothers. And if  the word integration means anything, this is what it means: that we, with love,  shall force our brothers to see themselves as they are, to cease fleeing from  reality and begin to change it. For this is your home, my friend, do not be  driven from it; great men have done great things here, and will again, and we  can make America what America must become. It will be hard, James, but you come  from sturdy, peasant stock, men who picked cotton and dammed rivers and built  railroads, and, in the teeth of the most terrifying odds, achieve an  unassailable and monumental dignity. You come from a long line of great poets,  some of the greatest poets since Homer. One of them said, The very time I  thought I was lost, My dungeon shook and my chains fell off.</p>
<p>You know,  and I know, that the country is celebrating one hundred years of freedom one  hundred years too soon. We cannot be free until they are free. God bless you,  James, and Godspeed.</p>
<p>Your Uncle,</p>
<p>James</p>
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		<title>Katrina and America: New Orleans&#8211;The Light Ahead</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-and-america-new-orleans-the-light-ahead/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-and-america-new-orleans-the-light-ahead/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2005 06:37:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>globalfund</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Katrina and America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/katrina-and-america-new-orleans-the-light-ahe</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[  New Orleans: The Light  Ahead
by Gerald  L. Campbell
Watching Hurricane Katrina inflict savagery on the City of New Orleans &#8212; seeing  images of Black Americans and the Forgotten Poor unable to escape the mounting  tragedy &#8212; it has become all too clear that the spiritual energy nurtured amidst  the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a name="a107"></a>  <strong>New Orleans: The Light  Ahead</strong><br />
<strong>by </strong><strong>Gerald  L. Campbell</strong></p>
<p>Watching Hurricane Katrina inflict savagery on the City of New Orleans &#8212; seeing  images of Black Americans and the Forgotten Poor unable to escape the mounting  tragedy &#8212; it has become all too clear that the spiritual energy nurtured amidst  the cruelty of our nation&#8217;s beginning must once again become the fountainhead of  inspiration for the building of a new America. From that abundant spiritual  source &#8212; linked as it is to a profound human tragedy &#8212; a new generation of  &#8216;hearts and minds&#8217; must be nurtured. They must become inspired by a  revolutionary insight, namely, that the <em>material</em> poverty of the poor and  the <em>spiritual</em> poverty of the wealthy are causally and dialectically  interrelated.</p>
<p>Spiritual indifference &#8212; no matter its origins &#8212; lies at  the core of all forms of poverty. Spiritual indifference must be healed if  poverty &#8212; whether material or spiritual &#8212; is to be alleviated.</p>
<p>This  simple insight is troubling &#8212; albeit more to some than to others. It implicates  each of us without distinction. Its range transcends race, and social and  material status. It strikes a chord of transcendent truth. But it reveals an  uncomfortable truth that implicates us all. And, it sounds a warning that a  great human drama is about to begin in America.</p>
<p>There should be no  doubt: America stands face to face with a time of reckoning. Katrina has forced  upon the American people the need for momentous decisions. Collectively, we have  seen beneath the thin veneer of civilization. Spiritual energies are being  unleashed. Like it or not, we are about to become engaged in an heroic struggle.  And out of these labors destiny is calling us to forge a new birth of freedom,  made more secure in the warm embrace of mercy and reconciliation.</p>
<p>Economic freedom is inadequate. Economic freedom must be weaved into a  common fabric and made whole by the spiritual sinews of solidarity. Americans  must come to realize that individuals can only be free when all are free. They  must realize that economic freedom and personal freedom are not identical. Only  as dignity and freedom radiates through the spiritual life of each individual  can America be true to its promise. Only then can America truly become, as John  Quincy Adams said, the “beacon on the summit of the mountain to which all the  inhabitants of the Earth may turn their eyes for a genial and saving light – a  light of admonition to the rulers of men, and a light of salvation and  redemption to the oppressed.”</p>
<p>In 1963, on the one hundred anniversary of  the publication of Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation, James Baldwin wrote a  letter to his nephew. It was entitled <em>My Dungeon Shook</em>.</p>
<p>When I  first read this letter, many, many years ago, I reacted with a jolt that  continues to inspire even today. It set in motion what was to become for me a  long evolving reassessment of America. I began to question the assumptions of my  upbringing on an Indian reservation. I began to inquire more deeply the course  and purpose of my life. And slowly, I began to question the nature of that  spiritual imprint America would leave on the future of freedom and the dignity  of the human person. Above all, it shaped in me an ongoing concern whether  America was doing all it could to realize the promise of freedom and dignity for  all. Such concern has shaped my adult life.</p>
<p>Over the years, I&#8217;ve had  occasion to mentor many young black males. Each was engaged in some phrase of  struggle with the myriad of issues young black males face in America. One such  person was twenty three years old when we met. An unmarried father of three,  he&#8217;d taken many shortcuts in life and paid a high price. But he was also a  sensitive young man who wanted to be a writer and make a difference to others.</p>
<p>I offered to help him with a reading/writing program. My guess was he’d  discover creativity to be a powerful antidote to spiritual alienation. The first  piece I asked him to read and discuss was Baldwin’s letter to his nephew.</p>
<p>Immediately upon receiving the letter, he sat down. I watched as he  began to read, sentence by inspiring sentence. It was easy to see that each  description, each metaphor, each subtly of logic was a link to his own past. He  kept shaking his head, nodding in approval, radiating intensity, displaying  sadness, sometimes laughing. Every once in awhile he would raise his eyebrows  and mutter: &#8220;That&#8217;s deep!&#8221;</p>
<p>The question this letter posed nearly a half  century ago remains relevant and unresolved today. Should the process of  integration in America be predicated on the white man’s materialism (power,  wealth, and reputation) or the spirituality that was nurtured by the black man  in the crucible of slavery? The choice, as Baldwin posed it, is about  contradictions. The choice we make will determine whether America is free or  not.</p>
<p>A half century later, Baldwin’s words ring more loudly than ever.  Baldwin saw that the white man in America was not free. He was imprisoned in a  history he fails to understand. Until he is set free from his worldly  assumptions, the black man can never become free. At most, he will become a  parody of the white man. And so, Baldwin cautioned the black community that it  is their fate to love the white man. Only through the healing power of love can  the white man be released from his bondage. Only then &#8212; when the white man  becomes spiritually free &#8212; will the black man become spiritually liberated and  freed from material poverty. The black man remains enslaved in poverty today  because the white man is not yet spiritually free. Poverty is a measure of  spiritual alienation.</p>
<p>These words could not be more poignant. Nor could  they be more instructive for our times. The forces of materialism &#8212; and its  attendant quests for power, wealth, and reputation &#8212; shape our daily lives,  leaving in its wake the soul-destroying tyranny of spiritual emptiness and  alienation. Only as there is unleashed a profound spiritual reconciliation  between the white man and the black man will America acquire the requisite  spiritual energy to become what America can be.</p>
<p>Conversely, the white  man&#8217;s only hope for true freedom lies in the love of the black man for him.  America is the stage on which this awe-inspiring drama is being played. Amidst  the mysteries and healing power of love and mercy, the destinies of the white  man and the black, the poor and the wealthy, are intertwined. It is a drama  inspired by the Gospel&#8217;s call to &#8220;love thy neighbor.&#8221; Thus, freedom in America  hangs in the balance. The question of “whose foundation for integration” remains  a viable question. Without love and mercy, individual freedom will perish.  Without the spirituality of the black man, mercy and the rewards of the spirit  will not prevail in America.</p>
<p>I believe <em>My Dungeon Shook</em> is one of  the most profound pieces of literature for our times. I feel a deep sorrow  knowing that its spiritual relevance has not been substantially diminished this  past half century. If anything, life in America is now more difficult for the  black man than it was yesterday. The insidious intent that too often lurks  behind the smiles of well-wishers &#8212; the fixation on the idea of equality and  freedom, not its existential reality; the concern with standards of living not  the quality of human relationships &#8212; these dynamics lead to a profound  spiritual alienation that destroys rather than reconciles and uplifts human  lives.</p>
<p>As for the white man, Baldwin would say he remains imprisoned as  ever before. He remains insensitive to his own need for spirituality. Yet his  pursuit of material gain and power is responsible for an enormous and ongoing  human tragedy. Nonetheless, Baldwin would caution the black man to love the  white man. He must do so in order to transform the white man and free him of his  obsession with materialism. Freedom predicated on materialism is an illusion  rooted in a contradiction. If the white man does not become free of his  materialism, the black man will never become free. Both will remain enslaved.  That is the nature of our common bond in America today. The dignity and freedom  of the human person must blossom, but it can only do so through mercy and  reconciliation. To reconcile America’s hidden wound is the greatest challenge  that confronts the future of freedom.</p>
<p>It is my profound conviction that  if we lose the black man &#8212; if the black man becomes just another variant of the  white man, an economic success story &#8212; we will lose both freedom and the  promise of America. The fate of the white man, of America, and of freedom itself  is suffused with the fate of the black man. Should the spiritual energies of the  black man not emerge incarnate in our national life &#8212; should we continue to  waste away in boundless utilitarian and hedonistic excess &#8212; America will slowly  join the ranks of those many hapless nations that have gone before. Having  squandered its destiny for &#8220;a better fate&#8221;, America will soon become trivial and  inconsequential before history, freedom, and God.</p>
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		<title>Katrina: Don&#8217;t Shade Your Eyes&#8211;Privatize!</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-dont-shade-your-eyes-privatize/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-dont-shade-your-eyes-privatize/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2005 06:17:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Katrina and America]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/globalfund/2005/09/23/katrina-dont-shade-your-eyes-priva</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
To continue the thought
on public goods, the following is from a Wall Street Journal staff
columnist.
But we ought to at least recognize that our increasingly
tough First World problems &#8212; terrorism,
viruses, the rising incidence of powerful natural disasters &#8212; are being
addressed by a public sector that too often is coming to resemble a Third World
that can&#8217;t execute.
I&#8217;ll [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a name='a104'></a></p>
<p><font color="navy" face="Arial" size="2"><span style="font-size: 10pt; color: navy; font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">To continue the thought<br />
on public goods, the following is from a Wall Street</span><span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> Journal staff<br />
columnist.</span></span></font></p>
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;">But we ought to at least recognize that our increasingly<br />
tough First World problems &#8212; terrorism,<br />
viruses, the rising incidence of powerful natural disasters &#8212; are being<br />
addressed by a public sector that too often is coming to resemble a Third World<br />
that can&#8217;t execute.</span></font><br /><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br />
I&#8217;ll go further. We should consider outsourcing some of these<br />
functions, for profit, to the private sector. In recent days, offers of<br />
help have come from such companies as Anheuser-Busch and Culligan<br />
(water), Lilly, Merck and Wyeth (pharmaceuticals), Nissan and GM (cars<br />
and trucks), Sprint, Nextel and Qwest (communications gear and phone<br />
cards), Johnson &amp; Johnson (toiletries and first aid), Home Depot<br />
and Lowe&#8217;s (manpower). Give contract authority to organize these<br />
resources to a project-management firm like Bechtel. Use the<br />
bureaucracies as infantry.</span></font><br /><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br />
A public role is unavoidable and political leadership is<br />
necessary. But if we&#8217;re going to live with First World threats, such as the<br />
destruction of a major port city, let&#8217;s deploy the most imaginative First World brains &#8212; in the private sector and academia<br />
&#8211; to mitigate those threats. Laughably implausible? Look at your TV screen. The<br />
status quo isn&#8217;t funny.</span></font><br /><font face="Times New Roman" size="3"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><br />
Write to <a title="mailto:henninger@wsj.com" href="mailto:henninger@wsj.com">henninger@wsj.com</a></span></font></p>
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