from http://mises.org/story/1661
Mises Daily by Peter J. Boettke
The Hayek Memorial Lecture, London School of Economics, presented in cooperation with the Mises Institute, October 19, 2004. Also available in pdf.
Introduction
It is a great honor for me to have this opportunity to speak at this great institution of economic education and research, and on this occasion to honor F.A. Hayek—a scholar who I admire greatly as a man of keen intellect and courage. Hayek’s scholarly career spanned from the 1920s to the 1980s, and he had appointments at several universities, but the LSE was the school where he taught at for the longest period, and where his own ideas took shape. I want to thank the staff at LSE for coordinating my visit, Professor Tim Besley for being a gracious and welcoming host, and Mr. Toby Baxendale for his respect for the ideas of the LSE tradition ofCannan, Robbins, Plant, Hayek, Coase and P.T. Bauer, and for his vision of how these ideas can be revitalized and advanced at this great institution of higher learning to both improve our understanding and realize a freer and more economically prosperous state of affairs in Britain and abroad.
I have chosen as my topic “Hayek and Market Socialism,” and I have done so for a variety of reasons:
- It is in this debate that Hayek’s research program in philosophy, politics, and economics emerged;
- Hayek’s main contributions to this controversy were written while he was here at the LSE;
- The topic is not an example of ‘beating a dead horse’ because the subtlety of Hayek’s argument is not fully appreciated and its relevance to contemporary debates in public policy is not generally recognized.
In the interest of being completely frank, I should add that I also recently had occasion to revisit this episode in Hayek’s career for a series of professional publication opportunities.
The basic argument of my talk will proceed as follows:
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Hayek’s critique of socialism was grounded in his scientific understanding of economics.
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Hayek’s ideological commitment to liberalism was a consequence of his science, and not the other way around.
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Hayek’s position in this debate had direct policy relevance during his life, and it still has lasting relevance today for public policy. We must resist the general consensus that appreciates Hayek as an ideological icon, rather than as the source for a series of scientific propositions. It is my contention that if Hayek’s scientific contribution were understood, then economics as a discipline would be transformed in both its theoretical and empirical orientation.
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