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	<title>Yule Heibel's Post Studio © 2003-2009 &#187; leadership</title>
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		<title>Keeping the Johnson Street Bridge</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2009/06/27/keeping-the-johnson-street-bridge/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2009/06/27/keeping-the-johnson-street-bridge/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2009 07:25:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yule</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[heritage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local_not_global]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scandal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[victoria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aastra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bascule]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gumgum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[johnson_street_bridge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[robert_randall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trunnion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vibrant_victoria]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/?p=1330</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Reading and watching the Vibrant Victoria forum thread on Victoria&#8217;s famous Johnson Street Bridge &#8211; also known as The Blue Bridge &#8211; is keeping me up at night.
It wrenches my heart (and my head) to know that our city leaders, &#8220;incentivized&#8221; by engineers and the possibility of getting some Federal infrastructure grants, are benighted enough [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Reading and watching the <a href="http://www.vibrantvictoria.ca/">Vibrant Victoria</a> <a href="http://www.vibrantvictoria.ca/forum/">forum</a> thread on Victoria&#8217;s famous <a href="http://www.vibrantvictoria.ca/forum/showthread.php?t=3644">Johnson Street Bridge</a> &#8211; also known as The Blue Bridge &#8211; is keeping me up at night.</p>
<p>It wrenches my heart (and my head) to know that our city leaders, &#8220;incentivized&#8221; by engineers and the possibility of getting some Federal infrastructure grants, are benighted enough to plan tearing down a bridge that people around the world recognize as a heritage-worthy and unique signifier in Victoria&#8217;s urban landscape.</p>
<p>Take a look at these photos, and marvel at the &#8220;ugly&#8221; bridge that&#8217;s supposed to be replaced by a slab of concrete:<br />
<img src="http://i146.photobucket.com/albums/r277/gumgum123/IMG_1317.jpg" alt="Johnson Street Bridge, taken by " /></p>
<p>Vibrant Victoria forumer &#8220;gumgum&#8221; took this photo while approaching the bridge in his canoe.</p>
<p>Here are two more:<br />
<img src="http://i146.photobucket.com/albums/r277/gumgum123/IMG_1319.jpg" alt="Johnson Street Bridge by VV forumer " /></p>
<p>and</p>
<p><img src="http://i146.photobucket.com/albums/r277/gumgum123/IMG_1323.jpg" alt="Johnson Street Bridge, in " /></p>
<p>(See the rest <a href="http://www.vibrantvictoria.ca/forum/showpost.php?p=104494&amp;postcount=493">here</a>.)</p>
<p>I wrote about the bridge in the current June issue of Focus (read the article, <a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/16274644/Blue-Bridge-blues-by-Yule-Heibel-Focus-Magazine-June-2009">Blue Bridge Blues</a>) and I&#8217;ve blogged about the impending disaster of tearing the bridge down (<a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2009/04/23/blue-bridge-blues/">here</a>, <a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2009/04/25/notes-traffic-volume-hormone-levels/">here</a>, and <a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2009/06/09/last-focus-mag-uploads-now-on-scribd/">here</a>). And now I just joined two Facebook groups, formed to <a href="http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=93069582586">Save</a> and <a href="http://www.facebook.com/yuleheibel?ref=profile#/group.php?gid=75236059079">Keep the Blue Bridge</a>.</p>
<p>The whole issue is complicated by the fact that the usual spokespeople for heritage preservation (often enough a NIMBY and anti-development crowd to boot) are <a href="http://www.bcndp.ca/">NDP</a> stalwarts (even at the <a href="http://denisesavoie.ndp.ca/">Federal level</a> &#8211; ex-Victoria City Councilor), and since plans to tear this bridge down were proposed by our reigning NDP mayor, who has an NDP majority on council (including the alleged heritage advocate, Councilor Pam Madoff), the partisans have all closed ranks and decided to just not say anything at all &#8230;which is <em>very</em> curious indeed.</p>
<p>The only explanation that comes to my mind is that it&#8217;s all about partisanship, which infects and clouds local politics in the worst way. I would like to say to the partisans: for once, forget about party affiliation and just <strong>do the right thing</strong> already. If the <a href="http://www.bcliberals.com/">BC Liberals</a> had proposed tearing the bridge down &#8211; no matter how good the reasons &#8211; the heritage preservation crowd and every NDP-inflected City Councilor would be on the barricades.</p>
<p>Instead, we get this:</p>
<p><img src="http://www.kcn-net.org/koshin/sanen/img/switzerland5.jpg" alt="Victoria City Councilors (allegorically)" /><br />
But this (the image ^ above) shouldn&#8217;t be a civic leader&#8217;s inspiration. </p>
<p>It also creeps me out that our leaders are listening quite hard to the City&#8217;s engineering department, which (from what I gleaned at an April committee of the whole meeting) seems intent on building a new bridge (boys will be boys, and these boys want to build something new). City engineering furthermore hired a <a href="http://www.delcan.com/">consultant</a> (to assess the condition of the old bridge), but this consultancy is in the business of building only <em>new</em> bridges, so why wouldn&#8217;t they furnish the City with a report that recommends building a new bridge?</p>
<p>Add to all this the galling fact that most Victorians are blissfully unaware that the bridge is even in danger &#8211; and that worst of all, they have no idea what they, what <strong>we</strong>, stand to lose here.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s where Vibrant Victoria&#8217;s forumers are keeping me up at night&#8230; Forumer &#8220;aastra&#8221; has diligently compiled the numerous examples of other North American cities &#8211; some much smaller and poorer than allegedly &#8220;quainte&#8221; and oh-so-cash-strapped Victoria &#8211; that not only celebrate the value of trunnion or bascule bridges from this era, but that actually spend significant piles of dough in refurbishing them and then in addition have the audacity to express <em>civic pride</em> in their preservation.</p>
<p><em>Incroyable</em>, you say? Well, it&#8217;s not unbelievable. Take a gander at these, courtesy of &#8220;aastra&#8221;:<br />
<img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2442/3632933994_04aa2e85a8.jpg" alt="3rd Street Bridge, San Francisco" /><br />
This is a photo of an almost identical Strauss-built bridge in San Francisco &#8211; restored and preserved. (See <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/jaytankersley/3632933994/">source</a>.)</p>
<p>Next, there&#8217;s this image, of the same bridge:<img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3385/3557758899_b3087eefae.jpg" alt="Third Street/ Lefty O'Doul Bridge, San Francisco" /></p>
<p>Same bridge, different photographer (<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/bats1234/3557758899/">source</a>).</p>
<p>Toronto also has a Joseph Strauss designed trunnion bridge, and they restored theirs and are keeping it, while we plan to nuke ours. aastra <a href="http://www.vibrantvictoria.ca/forum/showpost.php?p=104650&amp;postcount=520">wrote</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>So did we all know about the Cherry Street Trunnion Bridge in Toronto? Built in 1931 by some bozo named Strauss.</p>
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<td class="alt2" style="border: 1px inset">&#8230;designated under the Ontario Heritage Act by the City of Toronto in 1992 as Architectural Historical.</td>
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<blockquote><p>That&#8217;s the problem with Toronto. It&#8217;s such an impersonal big city that&#8217;s lost all connection with its past.</p>
<p><img src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cherry_Bascule.jpg/300px-Cherry_Bascule.jpg" border="0" alt="" /><br />
<em>(The bridge is green. Good call by Torontonians. If it were another colour it would probably be gone by now.)</em></p></blockquote>
<p>The sarcasm and his last sentence expresses frustration over earlier banter about whether our bridge was always blue and whether it was always famous, or famously blue. His point was that the color hardly matters. It&#8217;s like saying it matters whether ivy or roses clamber up the Empress Hotel on Victoria&#8217;s Inner Harbour.</p>
<p>aastra finds <a href="http://www.vibrantvictoria.ca/forum/showpost.php?p=104653&amp;postcount=523">another bascule bridge</a> &#8211; preserved, not torn down (and it&#8217;s even blue!):</p>
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<td class="alt2" style="border: 1px inset">The Ashtabula lift bridge (also known as the West Fifth Street bridge) is a Strauss bascule bridge that spans the Ashtabula River in the harbor of Ashtabula, Ohio. Built in 1925, it is one of only two of its type that remain in service in the state of Ohio. In 1985 it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It was restored in 1986, and was also closed from March to December 2008 for repairs and repainting.</td>
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<blockquote><p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashtabula_lift_bridge" target="_blank">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashtabula_lift_bridge</a></p>
<p>In Ohio it&#8217;s history. Something to be proud of. In Victoria it&#8217;s junk. Hallmark Society, <strong>where are you</strong>?</p>
<p><img src="http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1402/1364138744_6a64a9a75a.jpg" border="0" alt="" /><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/83132978@N00/1364138744/" target="_blank">http://www.flickr.com/photos/83132978@N00/1364138744/</a></p>
<p>The really amazing thing is that it&#8217;s blue and yet they still decided not to replace it.</p></blockquote>
<p>And there&#8217;s <a href="http://www.vibrantvictoria.ca/forum/showpost.php?p=104754&amp;postcount=538">more</a>&#8230; Chattanooga, Tennessee has one (slightly different design):</p>
<blockquote><p>Market Street Bridge in Chattanooga, TN:</p>
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<td class="alt2" style="border: 1px inset">The Market Street Bridge construction began in 1914. It is a bascular-type draw span bridge and is owned by the State of Tennessee. Because of its current condition, the bridge is currently undergoing a major structural renovation which will cost $13,060,428.85.</td>
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<td class="alt2" style="border: 1px inset">Once construction is complete, travelers will enjoy sidewalks measuring three feet wider on either side of the thoroughfare making walking safe and easy. The bridge design will also provide architectural attributes and lighting in keeping with the historical significance of the Market Street Bridge. The renovated bridge will look much like the original &#8211; only stronger, safer, and ready to be put into use for another 90 years!</td>
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<p><a href="http://www.marketstbridge.com/facts.html" target="_blank">http://www.marketstbridge.com/facts.html</a></p></blockquote>
<p>&#8230;As <a href="http://www.vibrantvictoria.ca/forum/showpost.php?p=104755&amp;postcount=539">does </a>Mystic, Connecticut:</p>
<blockquote><p>Mystic, Connecticut:</p>
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<td class="alt2" style="border: 1px inset">River Road &#8211; Running beside the Mystic River, this scenic road offers terrific water views of the ships of Mystic Seaport and Mystic&#8217;s <strong>famous Bascule Bridge</strong>.</td>
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<p><a href="http://www.mystic.org/landmark-trail.asp" target="_blank">http://www.mystic.org/landmark-trail.asp</a></p>
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<td class="alt2" style="border: 1px inset">Not to be confused with Olde Mystic Village, this is the &#8220;real&#8221; downtown of Mystic &#8211; it includes the Mystic River Bascule Bridge, one of few operational bascule bridges in the country. For those of us who are unfamiliar with bascule bridges, this is a fancy drawbridge. <strong>Feel free to gawk either at the bridge itself or at the tourists gawking at the bridge</strong>.</td>
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<p><a href="http://www.starrmurphy.com/shopping.php" target="_blank">http://www.starrmurphy.com/shopping.php</a></p>
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<td class="alt2" style="border: 1px inset">Historic 1922 marvel delights bridge fans &#8212; its mechanical parts are all out in the open.</td>
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<p><a href="http://www.mystic.org/p/highlights-tour.asp" target="_blank">http://www.mystic.org/p/highlights-tour.asp</a></p>
<p>Mystic River Bascule Bridge (1922)<br />
<img src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/04/Mystic_River_Bridge.jpg/800px-Mystic_River_Bridge.jpg" border="0" alt="" /></p></blockquote>
<p>Meanwhile, Rob Randall, Chair of the Downtown Residents Association, added this <a href="http://www.vibrantvictoria.ca/forum/showpost.php?p=104497&amp;postcount=494">comment</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>I want to mention the importance of the bridge in relation to the time in which it was built&#8211;the 1920s&#8211;and the fact that this time coincided with the dawn of what some call &#8220;the <a href="http://www.arthistoryarchive.com/arthistory/precisionism/" target="_blank">Precisionist Movement</a>&#8221; in American painting.</p>
<p>Some of America&#8217;s most famous artists like <a href="http://www.brooklynmuseum.org/opencollection/objects/1569" target="_blank">Georgia O&#8217;Keefe</a> and <a href="http://thehenryford.artehouse.com/perl/options.pl?imageID=19670&amp;sessionID=40fcb5d59049f8b01e53d3bd614c84bb" target="_blank">Charles Sheeler</a> tackled the subject of the industrial landscape, painting stunningly detailed pictures of factories, skyscrapers and yes, <a href="http://xroads.virginia.edu/%7EMA03/pricola/bridge/painting.html" target="_blank">bridges</a>&#8211;even ones designed by none other than JSB designer <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/jaccodotorg/1525464461/" target="_blank">Joseph Strauss</a>.</p>
<p>It would be fair to say they have influenced <a href="http://www.georgebillis.com/artists/r_dula/r_dura08F/Chicago-Bridge.html" target="_blank">modern artists</a> as well.</p>
<p>Our bridge is a real link to this vanishing historical age of engineering and artistic genius.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.njartscollective.org/images/Elsie%20Driggs%20QB.jpg" border="0" alt="" /><br />
<a href="http://www.tfaoi.com/aa/7aa/7aa862.htm" target="_blank">Elsie Driggs</a> (1898 – 1992) Queensborough Bridge, 1927<br />
Oil on Canvas, 401/2 x 30 ¼ inches<br />
MAM Purchase: Lang Acquisition Fund 1969.4</p></blockquote>
<p>So there you go, city leaders. But are they listening? According to forumer CharlieFoxtrot, they&#8217;re not and it&#8217;s already <a href="http://www.vibrantvictoria.ca/forum/showpost.php?p=104794&amp;postcount=544">too late</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Word on the street is that various contracts have been awarded within the past few days &#8211; the replacement moves forward. Expect grunts in high-vis vests to be hanging around the JSB and starting the preliminary work soon, most likely ASAP.</p>
<p>Sadly, looming federal infrastructure funding dependant on fixed deadlines for completion (and these other things called &#8220;fish windows&#8221; with regards to construction) are Serious Things that wait for no one, or (apparently) little or no opposition&#8230;</p></blockquote>
<p>I could go on to disparage Ken Kelly of the <a href="http://www.downtownvictoria.ca/index.php">Downtown Victoria Business Association</a> (DVBA), which apparently supports replacing the bridge because replacement will be <em>less</em> disruptive to traffic. Yes, you read that right. But I won&#8217;t right now, because this post is already too long and it&#8217;s getting quite lugubrious.</p>
<p>Just one last thing: if you&#8217;re a heritage/ history/ bridge/ industrial design buff, consider writing a letter to <a href="http://www.pch.gc.ca/pc-ch/minstr/moore/cntct/index-eng.cfm">The Honourable James Moore</a>, Minister of Canadian Heritage and Official Languages, House of Commons Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0A6. There are Federal funds to preserve heritage like this bridge &#8211; the city should have applied for this, and applied for infrastructure grants to replace the Bay Street Bridge, not the Johnson Street Bridge.</p>
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		<title>Better gold through green</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2009/05/20/better-gold-through-green/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2009/05/20/better-gold-through-green/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 06:20:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yule</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[green]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[land_use]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[urbanism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[victoria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bc_liberals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[green_building]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[living_buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terasen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[udi]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/?p=1232</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It seems everyone is going green, or will be. Today I went to Victoria&#8217;s UDI (Urban Development Institute) luncheon to hear Terasen Energy Services&#8216; Gareth Jones present &#8220;All About Geo-Thermal: Learning from Local Projects.&#8221;
Some basic take-away points: unless I severely misheard, British Columbia prices for energy (or electricity) will rise 80% in the next 10 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It seems everyone is going green, or will be. Today I went to <a href="http://www.udi.bc.ca/udi_victoria.html">Victoria&#8217;s UDI</a> (Urban Development Institute) luncheon to hear <a href="http://www.terasen.com/EnergyServices/default.htm">Terasen Energy Services</a>&#8216; Gareth Jones present &#8220;All About Geo-Thermal: Learning from Local Projects.&#8221;</p>
<p>Some basic take-away points: unless I severely misheard, British Columbia prices for energy (or electricity) will rise 80% in the next 10 years; the best place to make inroads in meeting the very ambitious greenhouse gas reductions (which are nearly as ambitious as Europe&#8217;s) set by the <a href="http://www.bcliberals.com/">BC Liberal Party</a> is in communities/ municipalities; and the best places to get the best bang for the buck in alternative energy is in dense settlements, whether multi-family complexes (including highrises and townhouse developments) or densely settled neighborhoods.</p>
<p>Other points: we in BC often think that we get most of our energy/ electricity &#8220;from hydro&#8221; (i.e., from hydroelectric power projects, therefore from &#8220;clean&#8221; water-driven sources), but we actually import 15% of our electricity from out-of-province, and those imports are &#8220;dirty&#8221; (typically derived from coal-fired plants). In addition to that little wrinkle, only 21% of our total energy needs in BC are met by electricity in the first place (and of that 21%, remember that 15% aren&#8217;t &#8220;clean&#8221;). The remaining 79% are met by natural gas (another 21%), other fossil fuels (can&#8217;t remember the exact number &#8211; I think it was around 20%?), wood (another 16%), and other sources. Alternate sources are at present but a small, very small piece of the pie.</p>
<p>There was more, and it all deserves a longer blog post or article, for which I&#8217;ll have to dig out my notes and do some research. What struck me today was the sense of urgency that came across in Jones&#8217;s presentation: that we really don&#8217;t have a lot of time to sit on our hands in pursuing alternative energy &#8211; not least because an 80% rise in costs will really do a number on the economy. It would probably make the current recession look like a walk in the park.<br />
<img src="http://www.terasen.com/NR/rdonlyres/e2mr4qyqybmfovyqbqsruhypti3ezvhpy3h4qsu23mt4qsk3fw3jbvpr2qg7dct7wj5fq5tv4vtwisvzczqfi63cyrd/Homepage_DiagramDistrictEnergySystems2.gif" alt="Energy System plant" /></p>
<p>Jones encouraged all the developers, builders, and planners and politicians at the luncheon to explore the myriad ways that the provincial government and Terasen Energy Services are trying to make alternative energy production (and consumption) more commonplace.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, there&#8217;s more to research and think about: <a href="http://www.jetsongreen.com/2009/04/financial-analysis-of-living-buildings.html">Living buildings</a> and how they&#8217;re cost-effective, for example.<br />
<img src="http://media.sustainableindustries.com/images/beauty.jpg" alt="Living Building diagram" /><br />
Next week, there are two events scheduled in Victoria &#8211; first, at the University of Victoria on June 3, <a href="http://jasonmclennan.com/biography.html">Jason McLennan</a>, CEO, <a href="http://www.cascadiagbc.org/">Cascadia Region Green Building Council</a> will speak on <a href="http://truecostvictoria.eventbrite.com/">The True Costs of Living Buildings</a>, and the next evening (June 4), a less formal event showcasing some examples will take place at the <a href="http://www.burnsidegorge.ca/index.html">Burnside-Gorge Community Centre</a>. (I have to admit that after hearing Gareth Jones explain the benefits of density when it comes to installing alternative energy both for new and retrofitted buildings, Jason McLennan&#8217;s homepage <a href="http://jasonmclennan.com/">photo</a> disturbs me. <del datetime="2009-05-27T13:42:31+00:00">It&#8217;s of an isolated single home &#8211; a converted church even? &#8211; in the middle of nowhere,</del> which is probably <em><strong>the</strong></em> most large-footprint lifestyle, in environmental terms, that privileged westerners can choose. <del datetime="2009-05-27T13:42:31+00:00">Perhaps his home is environmentally sustainable, but it&#8217;s still not a great model in the sense that it&#8217;s not anything we should strive for.</del> Ok, end of sour aside.)  (<strong>Update, 5/27:</strong> If readers click through to the comments on this post, they&#8217;ll see Eden&#8217;s comment, which corrects my assumption about the photo. It&#8217;s actually <strong>not</strong> a private home, but the barn of a sheep farm. That&#8217;s really good to know, because the myth of the self-sufficient yet large single-family family home on a large property &#8211; a &#8220;green&#8221; variant of the suburban lifestyle &#8211; exerts a strong and unsustainable pull, which I prefer not to see strengthened. Thanks, Eden, for the additional info!)</p>
<p>And since it pours when it rains, there&#8217;s an out-of-town event I&#8217;d love to be able to go to: The <a href="http://www.seattlearchitecture.org/">Seattle Architecture Foundation</a> will lead a tour through South Lake Union, called <a href="http://www.seattlearchitecture.org/tour_details.cfm?tId=114">LEED: It&#8217;s Not Just for Buildings Anymore</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>SLU&#8217;s close proximity to donwtown&#8217;s and existing transportation lines are the foundation for a successful sustainable neighborhood.  Community design focusing on adaptive building re-use, alternative transportation, storm water management and other sustainability techniques is revitalizing the neighborhood adjacent to Seattle&#8217;s urban core.</p>
<p>SLU was accepted into the USGBC&#8217;s LEED-ND Pilot (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design &#8211; Neighborhood Development) program, and is one of the first existing neighborhoods anticipated to receive LEED certification.</p>
<p>Catherine Benotto and Ginger Garff from Weber Thompson and Katherine Cornwell and Jim Holmes from the City of Seattle will explain how great neighborhoods are created.  Highlights of the tour include the Terry Thomas Building, the redesign of Cascade Park, the street car maintenance facility and an exploration of the master plan for Terry Avenue.</p></blockquote>
<p>Seems to me that the South Lake Union walking tour would be a perfect complement to Gareth Jones&#8217;s presentation, but then again, Jason McLennan&#8217;s presentation is a lot closer to home&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Front-line/Downtown &#8211; Community Solutions</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2009/04/02/front-linedowntown-community-solutions/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2009/04/02/front-linedowntown-community-solutions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Unknown, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yule</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[addiction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[community_associations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[homelessness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[housing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local_not_global]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[victoria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[charlayne_thornton_joe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jamie_graham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jill_clements]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/?p=1162</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On Monday March 30, the Downtown Residents Association (DRA) hosted a public meeting, On The Front Lines: Community Solutions for Homelessness and Social Issues, at City Hall. Moderated by DRA chair Rob Randall, we heard from Victoria City Councilor Charlayne Thornton-Joe, the Coalition to End Homelessness&#8217;s Jill Clements, the Downtown Victoria Business Association&#8217;s Ken Kelley, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Monday March 30, the Downtown Residents Association (DRA) hosted a public meeting, <a href="http://mcevents.wordpress.com/2009/03/29/do-you-live-in-downtown-victoria/">On The Front Lines: Community Solutions for Homelessness and Social Issues</a>, at City Hall. Moderated by DRA chair <a href="http://robertrandall.wordpress.com/">Rob Randall</a>, we heard from <a href="http://www.victoria.ca/cityhall/mayor_council_prof_thortonjoe.shtml">Victoria City Councilor Charlayne Thornton-Joe</a>, the <a href="http://www.victoria.ca/cityhall/cmmssn_hmlssn.shtml">Coalition to End Homelessness</a>&#8217;s <a href="http://www.coolaid.org/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=248&amp;Itemid=1">Jill Clements</a>, the <a href="http://www.downtownvictoria.ca/contact.php">Downtown Victoria Business Association&#8217;s Ken Kelley</a>, and <a href="http://vicpd.ca/bio.html">Victoria Police Department Chief Jamie Graham</a>.</p>
<p>Rob wrote a <a href="http://robertrandall.wordpress.com/2009/04/01/social-issues-meeting-follow-up/">follow-up report on his blog</a> &#8211; go check it out (especially the comments). <a href="http://www.davingreenwell.com/">Davin Greenwell</a> also posted a great summary, and included photo documentation, so do <a href="http://www.davingreenwell.com/archive/2009/04/homelessness_in_victoria.php">take a look at it here</a>. </p>
<p>I haven&#8217;t commented on Rob&#8217;s post, but just left a long comment on <a href="http://www.davingreenwell.com/archive/2009/04/homelessness_in_victoria.php">Davin&#8217;s entry</a>. Click through to read my (partial) response to the session.</p>
<p>One of the categories I&#8217;m filing my post under is &#8220;leadership,&#8221; a quality that <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/pub/a/434/a95">Jill Clements</a> of the Victoria Coalition to End Homelessness seems to have, and it&#8217;s something we expect from Jamie Graham. We also see it in Charlayne Thornton-Joe.</p>
<p>As I was checking off categories, I also checked &#8220;justice,&#8221; as I was reminded of Graham&#8217;s discussion of implementing <a href="http://www.rjvictoria.org/">Restorative Justice</a> (see <a href="http://www.saanichpolice.ca/community/restjustice.html">Saanich&#8217;s program</a>), which we hope to see used more frequently in Victoria. Incidentally, Restorative Justice is modeled on First Nations approaches to crime and social disorder, and reminded me that the American Congress (and Senate?) is modeled on a New World/ First Nations approach (vs. the British Parliamentarianism we still practice in Canada, where everyone shouts at the same time and heckles the opposition). Sorry, can&#8217;t provide a link right now, but just think of the concept of <a href="http://www.acaciart.com/stories/archive6.html">the talking stick</a>. Works for me &#8211; bring it on.</p>
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		<title>Low voter turnout</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2008/11/18/low-voter-turnout/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2008/11/18/low-voter-turnout/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Nov 2008 22:02:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yule</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[guerilla_politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ideas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local_not_global]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[victoria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[municipal_election_08 voting voter_turnout]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/?p=1094</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last Saturday, British Columbia held municipal elections.  Here in Victoria and the other 12 surrounding municipalities that together comprise the CRD (Capital Regional District), we too voted.
There&#8217;s a problem, though: the turnout is low, low, low.
The City of Victoria managed to get just under 22% of eligible voters to cast a ballot; Saanich: 21%; Oak [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last Saturday, British Columbia held municipal elections.  Here in Victoria and the other 12 surrounding municipalities that together comprise the CRD (Capital Regional District), we too voted.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s a problem, though: the turnout is low, low, low.</p>
<p>The City of Victoria managed to get just under 22% of eligible voters to cast a ballot; Saanich: 21%; Oak Bay (slightly higher): just under 36%; Esquimalt: just under 27%.  Those are the four &#8220;core&#8221; municipalities; I won&#8217;t go into the slightly more distant suburbs/ municipalities (tricky to define, anyway: the Western Communities are a hub of their own, with Langford as their center).</p>
<p>I tried getting people engaged, and thought in particular about younger voters.  It&#8217;s a cliche that in Victoria, you have to get the seniors vote, because they&#8217;re the ones who actually bother.  (I wonder if Oak Bay&#8217;s much higher turnout had something to do with its demographics: many people retire to that community, although I have to add it&#8217;s also home to many younger families &#8212; if they can afford to get into Oak Bay&#8217;s housing market.)  Younger people, so goes the cliche (which looks to be true), don&#8217;t vote.</p>
<p>And yet there were a couple of outstanding <a href="http://www.victoriavotes.ca/?q=node/35">young</a> <a href="http://www.voteforsimon.com/">campaigners</a> in Victoria&#8217;s election (who didn&#8217;t get that many votes, though).  What&#8217;s going on?  By a wide margin, the incumbents got back in, and the newbies that were elected are the folks endorsed by the (in my opinion pro-status quo) labour union (long story on that, see <a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2008/11/11/victoria-labour-council-skewing-democracy/">my entry from Nov.11</a>).</p>
<p>How do we get progressive people to vote, and how do we move beyond the binary partisanship of &#8220;left&#8221; and &#8220;right&#8221; (the status quo)?</p>
<p>Well, according to <a href="http://www.canada.com/victoriatimescolonist/news/letters/story.html?id=c7614f62-c300-402f-8ceb-da9a65d8f598">this letter to the editor</a> in today&#8217;s Times-Colonist, we really don&#8217;t need to worry or bother:</p>
<blockquote><p>Low turnout no problem<br />
Times Colonist<br />
Published: Tuesday, November 18, 2008</p>
<p>The concern about poor voter turnout is unnecessary.</p>
<p>For many different reasons, not all of the population is always able to vote responsibly.</p>
<p>It seems best to leave these important decisions to the percentage of the population that does have the time, the interest and the ability to keep informed about the candidates and the issues.</p>
<p>Democracy works well if those who can vote responsibly do so, and those who know that they are not sufficiently informed to vote responsibly (for whatever reason) leave the decisions to others.<br />
Mary Douthwaite<br />
Victoria</p></blockquote>
<p>This letter really pissed me off.</p>
<p>I wish it would piss off all the younger disengaged puppies who didn&#8217;t bother to vote.  The letter writer is basically telling you that you&#8217;re too stupid to vote, which is why you don&#8217;t, and that we who do vote shouldn&#8217;t worry that you don&#8217;t vote.  Why?  Because we are informed and we know what&#8217;s right, and you don&#8217;t.</p>
<p>Wow, with a defense of democracy like that, who needs detractors?</p>
<p>Ok, young people of Victoria, Saanich, Esquimalt, and Oak Bay (and beyond): are you too stupid to be informed?  Do you need us (who vote) to do it for you?</p>
<p>Or do we just <em>not have your <strong>attention</strong></em>?</p>
<p>What gives?  Let&#8217;s devise a campaign that gets your attention, then.  Make some suggestions, for god&#8217;s sake.</p>
<p>I propose viral campaigning, at least one full year before the election takes place.  Like, the kids love pizza, right?  How about re-branding pizza boxes in a stealth &#8220;raise-awareness-campaign,&#8221; like The Economist did in the Philadelphia area?</p>
<p><img src="http://www.coolhunting.com/images/economistmushroom.jpg" alt="" width="261" height="265" /><img src="http://www.coolhunting.com/images/economistcrop.jpg" alt="" width="256" height="265" /></p>
<blockquote><p>As part of their &#8220;Get a World View&#8221; campaign, <a href="http://www.economist.com/" target="_blank">The Economist</a> distributed branded pizza boxes through 20 pizzerias in the Greater Philadelphia area. Each box displays one of a handful of pie charts that show a statistic related to world food distribution, with an emphasis on those used in pizza production. They list things like global wheat consumption, world cheese imports and arable crop land. (<a href="http://www.coolhunting.com/archives/2008/11/the_economist_b.php">SOURCE</a>)</p></blockquote>
<p>How about getting people to notice &#8212; at whatever level of consciousness, whether pizza boxes or pub coasters &#8212; that municipal governance is a huge issue?</p>
<p>Maybe get them to notice cool innovative stuff that mobilizes their interest in social media?  How about a <a href="http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/node/3844">wiki</a> where users can go in and tweak government?  (It would have to have constraints that tell users when they&#8217;re in contravention of the <a href="http://www.qp.gov.bc.ca/statreg/stat/l/96323_00.htm">BC Municipal Act</a> and other provincial <a href="http://www.civicnet.bc.ca/siteengine/activepage.asp?PageID=209&amp;bhcp=1">legislation</a>, but basically it would allow some &#8220;blue sky&#8221; thinking while showing what the actual constraints are).</p>
<p>Those are just a couple of ideas.  There are many more.  Even lying in bed with sinusitis (again!) I can come up with better ideas than the worn-out old paternalism expressed in that letter.</p>
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		<title>DV2020 nails candidate questions</title>
		<link>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2008/10/26/dv2020-nails-candidate-questions/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2008/10/26/dv2020-nails-candidate-questions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Oct 2008 19:37:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Yule</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[victoria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dv2020]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[municipal_election_08]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/?p=1083</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In my October 25 post, What&#8217;s wrong with Victoria&#8217;s business community?, I blew up at the business community here, particularly the Chamber, for charging terribly high admission prices to the mayoral candidates meetings they&#8217;re sponsoring, and for not doing enough to use their networks, their ecosystems, to engage the community at large in a dialogue [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In my October 25 post, <a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/yulelog/2008/10/25/whats-wrong-with-victorias-business-community/">What&#8217;s wrong with Victoria&#8217;s business community?</a>, I blew up at the business community here, particularly the <a href="http://www.victoriachamber.ca/">Chamber</a>, for <a href="http://www.memberservicecenter.org/irmweb/wc.dll/bcviccoc?id=bcviccoc&amp;doc=events/event&amp;kn=572">charging terribly high admission prices</a> to the mayoral candidates meetings they&#8217;re sponsoring, and for not doing enough to use their networks, their ecosystems, to engage the community at large in a dialogue on Victoria&#8217;s economy.</p>
<p>(And I blew up at the Chamber in particular for being locked down by Microsoft: you can&#8217;t register for their events online if you use either Firefox or a Mac &#8212; that&#8217;s just retarded, as far as I can tell.)</p>
<p>I also castigated additional groups that I usually strongly support, <a href="http://dv2020.ca/">Downtown Victoria 2020 (DV2020)</a> and <a href="http://www.udi.bc.ca/udi_victoria.html">UDI Victoria</a>, because their upcoming event (11/3) has a $30 price tag, too.  It&#8217;s another loss of the Commons, as far as I can tell, when you have to shell out that kind of money to listen to your city&#8217;s mayoral candidates explain what they would do to govern the city.</p>
<p>However, to <a href="http://dv2020.ca/">DV2020</a>&#8217;s huge credit, they&#8217;ve come up with the most complex and challenging set of questions to candidates.  The set is called <a href="http://dv2020.ca/2008_election.html">2008 Election Questions for a Better Downtown Victoria</a>, and if DV2020 posts the answers that candidates submit, we&#8217;ll be better able to make informed voting decisions.</p>
<p>The questions are organized as statements-cum-questions under four headings:</p>
<ul>
<li>Working with the Province</li>
<li>The Social Health of Downtown</li>
<li>Making Plans into Realities</li>
<li>Stewardship of Downtown</li>
</ul>
<p>These are super-smart, intelligent categories fleshed out by appropriate and probing questions.  There&#8217;s not a hint of bullshit about them: straight, clear, urgent, and necessary.  No matter if you&#8217;re a candidate or a voter, take a look at DV2020&#8217;s <a href="http://dv2020.ca/2008_election.html">2008 Election Questions for a Better Downtown Victoria</a> and inform yourself.</p>
<p>And next time you&#8217;re at a free all-candidates meeting, go up to the mic and ask these questions.</p>
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